The ukulele originated in Hawaii in the late 19th century. Its name is derived from the Hawaiian words “uku,” meaning “flea,” and “lele,” meaning “jumping,” which is said to describe the way the fingers jump across the fretboard while playing.
The instrument was developed from a small four-stringed instrument called a machete, which was brought to Hawaii by Portuguese immigrants in the 1870s. The Hawaiians quickly embraced the machete and developed their own version, which they called the ukulele.
The ukulele’s popularity grew quickly, and it soon became an integral part of Hawaiian music and culture. In the early 20th century, the instrument became popular in the United States and around the world, thanks in part to Hawaiian musicians who toured extensively.
In the 1920s and 1930s, the ukulele became a popular instrument for amateur musicians, and it was frequently used in vaudeville acts and radio broadcasts. During World War II, soldiers stationed in Hawaii learned to play the ukulele, and many brought the instrument back home with them after the war, contributing to its continued popularity around the world.
Today, the ukulele remains a beloved instrument, played by musicians of all ages and styles. Its unique sound and portability continue to make it a favorite for music lovers and amateur musicians alike.